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Papers

From Web Data to Real Fields: Low-Cost Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Agricultural Robots

2024-10-31 · Vasileios Tzouras, Lazaros Nalpantidis, Ronja Güldenring

In precision agriculture, vision models often struggle with new, unseen fields where crops and weeds have been influenced by external factors, resulting in compositions and appearances that differ from the learned distribution. This paper aims to adapt to specific fields at low cost using Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA). We explore a novel domain shift from a diverse, large pool of internet-sourced data to a small set of data collected by a robot at specific locations, minimizing the need for extensive on-field data collection. Additionally, we introduce a novel module -- the Multi-level Attention-based Adversarial Discriminator (MAAD) -- which can be integrated at the feature extractor level of any detection model. In this study, we incorporate MAAD with CenterNet to simultaneously detect leaf, stem, and vein instances. Our results show significant performance improvements in the unlabeled target domain compared to baseline models, with a 7.5% increase in object detection accuracy and a 5.1% improvement in keypoint detection.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2410.23906

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Tasks

Domain AdaptationKeypoint Detectionobject-detectionObject DetectionUnsupervised Domain Adaptation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Batch Normalization 설명 없음
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
Center Pooling Center Pooling is a pooling technique for object detection that aims to capture richer and more recognizable visual patterns. The geometric centers of objects do not…
SET Dynamic Sparse Training method where weight mask is updated randomly periodically
Cascade Corner Pooling Cascade Corner Pooling is a pooling layer for object detection that builds upon the corner pooling operation. Corners are…
DLA 설명 없음
CenterNet CenterNet is a one-stage object detector that detects each object as a triplet, rather than a pair, of keypoints. It utilizes two customized modules named [cascade corner…

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