Generic Vehicle Tracking Framework Capable of Handling Occlusions Based on Modified Mixture Particle Filter
Accurate and robust tracking of surrounding road participants plays an important role in autonomous driving. However, there is usually no prior knowledge of the number of tracking targets due to object emergence, object disappearance and false alarms. To overcome this challenge, we propose a generic vehicle tracking framework based on modified mixture particle filter, which can make the number of tracking targets adaptive to real-time observations and track all the vehicles within sensor range simultaneously in a uniform architecture without explicit data association. Each object corresponds to a mixture component whose distribution is non-parametric and approximated by particle hypotheses. Most tracking approaches employ vehicle kinematic models as the prediction model. However, it is hard for these models to make proper predictions when sensor measurements are lost or become low quality due to partial or complete occlusions. Moreover, these models are incapable of forecasting sudden maneuvers. To address these problems, we propose to incorporate learning-based behavioral models instead of pure vehicle kinematic models to realize prediction in the prior update of recursive Bayesian state estimation. Two typical driving scenarios including lane keeping and lane change are demonstrated to verify the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed framework as well as the advantages of employing learning-based models.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Autonomous DrivingObjectState EstimationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
FastTracker: Real-Time and Accurate Visual Tracking
Conventional multi-object tracking (MOT) systems are predominantly designed for pedestrian tracking and often exhibit limited generalization to other object categories. This paper presents a generalized tracking framewor…
Multi-Object TrackingVisual TrackingRobust Performance-driven 3D Face Tracking in Long Range Depth Scenes
We introduce a novel robust hybrid 3D face tracking framework from RGBD video streams, which is capable of tracking head pose and facial actions without pre-calibration or intervention from a user. In particular, we emph…
3D ReconstructionFace ModelNonlinear Model Predictive Control for Enhanced Path Tracking and Autonomous Drifting through Direct Yaw Moment Control and Rear-Wheel-Steering
Path tracking (PT) controllers capable of replicating race driving techniques, such as drifting beyond the limits of handling, have the potential of enhancing active safety in critical conditions. This paper presents a n…
Model Predictive ControlMulti-tracklet Tracking for Generic Targets with Adaptive Detection Clustering
Tracking specific targets, such as pedestrians and vehicles, has been the focus of recent vision-based multitarget tracking studies. However, in some real-world scenarios, unseen categories often challenge existing metho…
Multiple Object TrackingVehicle Prediction Model for Enhanced MPC Path Tracking in Formula Student Driverless
Autonomous race cars, such as in Formula Student Driverless, operate close to their physical handling limits. The resulting highly nonlinear vehicle behavior increases the path tracking complexity, especially on narrow t…