HyperLiDAR: Adaptive Post-Deployment LiDAR Segmentation via Hyperdimensional Computing
LiDAR semantic segmentation plays a pivotal role in 3D scene understanding for edge applications such as autonomous driving. However, significant challenges remain for real-world deployments, particularly for on-device post-deployment adaptation. Real-world environments can shift as the system navigates through different locations, leading to substantial performance degradation without effective and timely model adaptation. Furthermore, edge systems operate under strict computational and energy constraints, making it infeasible to adapt conventional segmentation models (based on large neural networks) directly on-device. To address the above challenges, we introduce HyperLiDAR, the first lightweight, post-deployment LiDAR segmentation framework based on Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC). The design of HyperLiDAR fully leverages the fast learning and high efficiency of HDC, inspired by how the human brain processes information. To further improve the adaptation efficiency, we identify the high data volume per scan as a key bottleneck and introduce a buffer selection strategy that focuses learning on the most informative points. We conduct extensive evaluations on two state-of-the-art LiDAR segmentation benchmarks and two representative devices. Our results show that HyperLiDAR outperforms or achieves comparable adaptation performance to state-of-the-art segmentation methods, while achieving up to a 13.8x speedup in retraining.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
LIDAR Semantic SegmentationScene UnderstandingAutonomous DrivingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
End-To-End multi-modal sensors fusion system for urban automated driving
In this paper, we present a novel framework for urban automated driving based on multi-modal sensors; LiDAR and Camera. Environment perception through sensors fusion is key to successful deployment of automated driving s…
SegmentationSemantic SegmentationRethinking Range-View LiDAR Segmentation in Adverse Weather
LiDAR segmentation has emerged as an important task to enrich multimedia experiences and analysis. Range-view-based methods have gained popularity due to their high computational efficiency and compatibility with real-ti…
Computational EfficiencySegmentationGuided Model-based LiDAR Super-Resolution for Resource-Efficient Automotive scene Segmentation
High-resolution LiDAR data plays a critical role in 3D semantic segmentation for autonomous driving, but the high cost of advanced sensors limits large-scale deployment. In contrast, low-cost sensors such as 16-channel L…
3D Semantic SegmentationScene SegmentationAutonomous DrivingPoint CloudsLIDAR: Lightweight Adaptive Cue-Aware Fusion Vision Mamba for Multimodal Segmentation of Structural Cracks
Achieving pixel-level segmentation with low computational cost using multimodal data remains a key challenge in crack segmentation tasks. Existing methods lack the capability for adaptive perception and efficient interac…
Crack SegmentationNo Adaptation Without Observation: Observability-Constrained Test-Time Prompt Tuning for LiDAR Semantic Segmentation
LiDAR semantic segmentation often degrades under real-world deployment due to evolving sensing conditions, while collecting new annotations for retraining is impractical. Test-time adaptation (TTA) updates model paramete…
LIDAR Semantic SegmentationTest-time Adaptation