Learning and reusing primitive behaviours to improve Hindsight Experience Replay sample efficiency
Hindsight Experience Replay (HER) is a technique used in reinforcement learning (RL) that has proven to be very efficient for training off-policy RL-based agents to solve goal-based robotic manipulation tasks using sparse rewards. Even though HER improves the sample efficiency of RL-based agents by learning from mistakes made in past experiences, it does not provide any guidance while exploring the environment. This leads to very large training times due to the volume of experience required to train an agent using this replay strategy. In this paper, we propose a method that uses primitive behaviours that have been previously learned to solve simple tasks in order to guide the agent toward more rewarding actions during exploration while learning other more complex tasks. This guidance, however, is not executed by a manually designed curriculum, but rather using a critic network to decide at each timestep whether or not to use the actions proposed by the previously-learned primitive policies. We evaluate our method by comparing its performance against HER and other more efficient variations of this algorithm in several block manipulation tasks. We demonstrate the agents can learn a successful policy faster when using our proposed method, both in terms of sample efficiency and computation time. Code is available at https://github.com/franroldans/qmp-her.
Code (1)
Tasks
Reinforcement Learning (RL)Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
USHER: Unbiased Sampling for Hindsight Experience Replay
Dealing with sparse rewards is a long-standing challenge in reinforcement learning (RL). Hindsight Experience Replay (HER) addresses this problem by reusing failed trajectories for one goal as successful trajectories for…
reinforcement-learningReinforcement Learning (RL)A Song of Ice and Fire: Analyzing Textual Autotelic Agents in ScienceWorld
Building open-ended agents that can autonomously discover a diversity of behaviours is one of the long-standing goals of artificial intelligence. This challenge can be studied in the framework of autotelic RL agents, i.e…
DiversityHindsight Curriculum Generation Based Multi-Goal Experience Replay
In multi-goal tasks with sparse rewards, it is challenging to learn from tons of experiences with zero rewards. Hindsight experience replay (HER), which replays past experiences with additional heuristic goals, has shown…
Reinforcement Learning (RL)MO2: Model-Based Offline Options
The ability to discover useful behaviours from past experience and transfer them to new tasks is considered a core component of natural embodied intelligence. Inspired by neuroscience, discovering behaviours that switch …
continuous-controlContinuous ControlmodelImprovements on Hindsight Learning
Sparse reward problems are one of the biggest challenges in Reinforcement Learning. Goal-directed tasks are one such sparse reward problems where a reward signal is received only when the goal is reached. One promising w…
Policy Gradient Methodsreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)