Learning Intermediate Features of Object Affordances with a Convolutional Neural Network
Our ability to interact with the world around us relies on being able to infer what actions objects afford -- often referred to as affordances. The neural mechanisms of object-action associations are realized in the visuomotor pathway where information about both visual properties and actions is integrated into common representations. However, explicating these mechanisms is particularly challenging in the case of affordances because there is hardly any one-to-one mapping between visual features and inferred actions. To better understand the nature of affordances, we trained a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to recognize affordances from images and to learn the underlying features or the dimensionality of affordances. Such features form an underlying compositional structure for the general representation of affordances which can then be tested against human neural data. We view this representational analysis as the first step towards a more formal account of how humans perceive and interact with the environment.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Multi-Object Graph Affordance Network: Goal-Oriented Planning through Learned Compound Object Affordances
Learning object affordances is an effective tool in the field of robot learning. While the data-driven models investigate affordances of single or paired objects, there is a gap in the exploration of affordances of compo…
ObjectLearning to Label Affordances from Simulated and Real Data
An autonomous robot should be able to evaluate the affordances that are offered by a given situation. Here we address this problem by designing a system that can densely predict affordances given only a single 2D RGB ima…
Image SegmentationSemantic SegmentationOne-Shot Open Affordance Learning with Foundation Models
We introduce One-shot Open Affordance Learning (OOAL), where a model is trained with just one example per base object category, but is expected to identify novel objects and affordances. While vision-language models exce…
Weakly Supervised Learning of Affordances
Localizing functional regions of objects or affordances is an important aspect of scene understanding. In this work, we cast the problem of affordance segmentation as that of semantic image segmentation. In order to expl…
Human-Object Interaction DetectionImage SegmentationObjectScene Understanding+3BridgeACT: Bridging Human Demonstrations to Robot Actions via Unified Tool-Target Affordances
Learning robot manipulation from human videos is appealing due to the scale and diversity of human demonstrations, but transferring such demonstrations to executable robot behavior remains challenging. Prior work either …
Robot Manipulation