paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Listening to Patients: A Framework of Detecting and Mitigating Patient Misreport for Medical Dialogue Generation

2024-10-08 · Lang Qin, Yao Zhang, Hongru Liang, Adam Jatowt, Zhenglu Yang

Medical Dialogue Systems aim to provide automated healthcare support through patient-agent conversations. Previous efforts typically regard patients as ideal users -- one who accurately and consistently reports their health conditions. However, in reality, patients often misreport their symptoms, leading to discrepancies between their reports and actual health conditions. Overlooking patient misreport will affect the quality of healthcare consultations provided by MDS. To address this issue, we argue that MDS should ''listen to patients'' and tackle two key challenges: how to detect and mitigate patient misreport effectively. In this work, we propose PaMis, a framework of detecting and mitigating Patient Misreport for medical dialogue generation. PaMis first constructs dialogue entity graphs, then detects patient misreport based on graph entropy, and mitigates patient misreport by formulating clarifying questions. Experiments indicate that PaMis effectively enhances medical response generation, enabling models like GPT-4 to detect and mitigate patient misreports, and provide high-quality healthcare assistance.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2410.06094

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Dialogue GenerationHallucinationMisconceptionsResponse Generation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Adam 설명 없음
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

A Data-Centric Approach to Detecting and Mitigating Demographic Bias in Pediatric Mental Health Text: A Case Study in Anxiety Detection

2024-12-30 · Julia Ive, Paulina Bondaronek, Vishal Yadav, Daniel Santel 외

Introduction: Healthcare AI models often inherit biases from their training data. While efforts have primarily targeted bias in structured data, mental health heavily depends on unstructured data. This study aims to dete…

Anxiety DetectionDiagnostic

A Machine Learning Model for Predicting, Diagnosing, and Mitigating Health Disparities in Hospital Readmission

2022-06-13 · Shaina Raza

The management of hyperglycemia in hospitalized patients has a significant impact on both morbidity and mortality. Therefore, it is important to predict the need for diabetic patients to be hospitalized. However, using s…

BIG-bench Machine LearningFairnessManagement

SchiNet: Automatic Estimation of Symptoms of Schizophrenia from Facial Behaviour Analysis

2018-08-07 · Mina Bishay, Petar Palasek, Stefan Priebe, Ioannis Patras

Patients with schizophrenia often display impairments in the expression of emotion and speech and those are observed in their facial behaviour. Automatic analysis of patients' facial expressions that is aimed at estimati…

Semantic Characteristics of Schizophrenic Speech

2019-04-16 · WS 2019 6 · Kfir Bar, Vered Zilberstein, Ido Ziv, Heli Baram 외

Natural language processing tools are used to automatically detect disturbances in transcribed speech of schizophrenia inpatients who speak Hebrew. We measure topic mutation over time and show that controls maintain more…

Speech motion anomaly detection via cross-modal translation of 4D motion fields from tagged MRI

2024-02-10 · Xiaofeng Liu, Fangxu Xing, Jiachen Zhuo, Maureen Stone 외

Understanding the relationship between tongue motion patterns during speech and their resulting speech acoustic outcomes -- i.e., articulatory-acoustic relation -- is of great importance in assessing speech quality and d…

Anomaly Detection