Multi-Task Learning with Knowledge Distillation for Dense Prediction
While multi-task learning (MTL) has become an attractive topic, its training usually poses more difficulties than the single-task case. How to successfully apply knowledge distillation into MTL to improve training efficiency and model performance is still a challenging problem. In this paper, we introduce a new knowledge distillation procedure with an alternative match for MTL of dense prediction based on two simple design principles. First, for memory and training efficiency, we use a single strong multi-task model as a teacher during training instead of multiple teachers, as widely adopted in existing studies. Second, we employ a less sensitive Cauchy-Schwarz (CS) divergence instead of the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence and propose a CS distillation loss accordingly. With the less sensitive divergence, our knowledge distillation with an alternative match is applied for capturing inter-task and intra-task information between the teacher model and the student model of each task, thereby learning more "dark knowledge" for effective distillation. We conducted extensive experiments on dense prediction datasets, including NYUD-v2 and PASCAL-Context, for multiple vision tasks, such as semantic segmentation, human parts segmentation, depth estimation, surface normal estimation, and boundary detection. The results show that our proposed method decidedly improves model performance and the practical inference efficiency.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Boundary DetectionDepth EstimationKnowledge DistillationMulti-Task LearningSemantic SegmentationSurface Normal EstimationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Structured Knowledge Distillation for Dense Prediction
In this work, we consider transferring the structure information from large networks to compact ones for dense prediction tasks in computer vision. Previous knowledge distillation strategies used for dense prediction tas…
Depth EstimationGeneral Classificationimage-classificationImage Classification+7Knowledge Distillation for 6D Pose Estimation by Aligning Distributions of Local Predictions
Knowledge distillation facilitates the training of a compact student network by using a deep teacher one. While this has achieved great success in many tasks, it remains completely unstudied for image-based 6D object pos…
6D Pose Estimation6D Pose Estimation using RGBKnowledge DistillationPose Estimation+1Pixel-Wise Contrastive Distillation
We present a simple but effective pixel-level self-supervised distillation framework friendly to dense prediction tasks. Our method, called Pixel-Wise Contrastive Distillation (PCD), distills knowledge by attracting the …
PredictionDense 2D-3D Indoor Prediction with Sound via Aligned Cross-Modal Distillation
Sound can convey significant information for spatial reasoning in our daily lives. To endow deep networks with such ability, we address the challenge of dense indoor prediction with sound in both 2D and 3D via cross-moda…
3D Scene ReconstructionDepth EstimationKnowledge DistillationPrediction+3ATAS: Any-to-Any Self-Distillation for Enhanced Open-Vocabulary Dense Prediction
Vision-language models such as CLIP have recently propelled open-vocabulary dense prediction tasks by enabling recognition of a broad range of visual concepts. However, CLIP still struggles with fine-grained, region-leve…
object-detectionObject DetectionOpen-vocabulary object detectionOpen Vocabulary Object Detection+1