Neural Integral Operators for Inverse problems in Spectroscopy
Deep learning has shown high performance on spectroscopic inverse problems when sufficient data is available. However, it is often the case that data in spectroscopy is scarce, and this usually causes severe overfitting problems with deep learning methods. Traditional machine learning methods are viable when datasets are smaller, but the accuracy and applicability of these methods is generally more limited. We introduce a deep learning method for classification of molecular spectra based on learning integral operators via integral equations of the first kind, which results in an algorithm that is less affected by overfitting issues on small datasets, compared to other deep learning models. The problem formulation of the deep learning approach is based on inverse problems, which have traditionally found important applications in spectroscopy. We perform experiments on real world data to showcase our algorithm. It is seen that the model outperforms traditional machine learning approaches such as decision tree and support vector machine, and for small datasets it outperforms other deep learning models. Therefore, our methodology leverages the power of deep learning, still maintaining the performance when the available data is very limited, which is one of the main issues that deep learning faces in spectroscopy, where datasets are often times of small size.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Deep LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
PINNIES: An Efficient Physics-Informed Neural Network Framework to Integral Operator Problems
This paper introduces an efficient tensor-vector product technique for the rapid and accurate approximation of integral operators within physics-informed deep learning frameworks. Our approach leverages neural network ar…
Deep Neural Networks and PIDE discretizations
In this paper, we propose neural networks that tackle the problems of stability and field-of-view of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). As an alternative to increasing the network's depth or width to improve performan…
Autonomous Drivingimage-classificationImage ClassificationSemantic SegmentationGAIA: Geometry-Adaptive Operator Learning for Forward and Inverse Problems
Operator learning for partial differential equations (PDEs) on arbitrary geometries builds fast neural surrogates for large-scale simulation. Although recent geometry-adaptive neural operators have made substantial progr…
Fast Wavelet Decomposition of Linear Operators through Product-Convolution Expansions
Wavelet decompositions of integral operators have proven their efficiency in reducing computing times for many problems, ranging from the simulation of waves or fluids to the resolution of inverse problems in imaging. Un…
PODNO: Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Neural Operators
In this paper, we introduce Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Neural Operators (PODNO) for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) dominated by high-frequency components. Building on the structure of Fourier Neural O…
Computational Efficiency