PALMS: Plane-based Accessible Indoor Localization Using Mobile Smartphones
In this paper, we present PALMS, an innovative indoor global localization and relocalization system for mobile smartphones that utilizes publicly available floor plans. Unlike most vision-based methods that require constant visual input, our system adopts a dynamic form of localization that considers a single instantaneous observation and odometry data. The core contribution of this work is the introduction of a particle filter initialization method that leverages the Certainly Empty Space (CES) constraint along with principal orientation matching. This approach creates a spatial probability distribution of the device's location, significantly improving localization accuracy and reducing particle filter convergence time. Our experimental evaluations demonstrate that PALMS outperforms traditional methods with uniformly initialized particle filters, providing a more efficient and accessible approach to indoor wayfinding. By eliminating the need for prior environmental fingerprinting, PALMS provides a scalable and practical approach to indoor navigation.
Code (1)
Tasks
Indoor LocalizationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
PALMS+: Modular Image-Based Floor Plan Localization Leveraging Depth Foundation Model
Indoor localization in GPS-denied environments is crucial for applications like emergency response and assistive navigation. Vision-based methods such as PALMS enable infrastructure-free localization using only a floor p…
Monocular Depth EstimationPoint CloudsFedHIL: Heterogeneity Resilient Federated Learning for Robust Indoor Localization with Mobile Devices
Indoor localization plays a vital role in applications such as emergency response, warehouse management, and augmented reality experiences. By deploying machine learning (ML) based indoor localization frameworks on their…
Federated LearningIndoor LocalizationManagementAI and Machine Learning Driven Indoor Localization and Navigation with Mobile Embedded Systems
Indoor navigation is a foundational technology to assist the tracking and localization of humans, autonomous vehicles, drones, and robots in indoor spaces. Due to the lack of penetration of GPS signals in buildings, subt…
Autonomous VehiclesIndoor LocalizationEdgeLoc: An Edge-IoT Framework for Robust Indoor Localization Using Capsule Networks
With the unprecedented demand for location-based services in indoor scenarios, wireless indoor localization has become essential for mobile users. While GPS is not available at indoor spaces, WiFi RSS fingerprinting has …
Edge-computingIndoor LocalizationMobile Robot Localization via Indoor Positioning System and Odometry Fusion
Accurate localization is crucial for effectively operating mobile robots in indoor environments. This paper presents a comprehensive approach to mobile robot localization by integrating an ultrasound-based indoor positio…