Robust Odometry and Mapping for Multi-LiDAR Systems with Online Extrinsic Calibration
Combining multiple LiDARs enables a robot to maximize its perceptual awareness of environments and obtain sufficient measurements, which is promising for simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). This paper proposes a system to achieve robust and simultaneous extrinsic calibration, odometry, and mapping for multiple LiDARs. Our approach starts with measurement preprocessing to extract edge and planar features from raw measurements. After a motion and extrinsic initialization procedure, a sliding window-based multi-LiDAR odometry runs onboard to estimate poses with online calibration refinement and convergence identification. We further develop a mapping algorithm to construct a global map and optimize poses with sufficient features together with a method to model and reduce data uncertainty. We validate our approach's performance with extensive experiments on ten sequences (4.60km total length) for the calibration and SLAM and compare them against the state-of-the-art. We demonstrate that the proposed work is a complete, robust, and extensible system for various multi-LiDAR setups. The source code, datasets, and demonstrations are available at https://ram-lab.com/file/site/m-loam.
Code (2)
Tasks
Simultaneous Localization and MappingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
PA-LVIO: Real-Time LiDAR-Visual-Inertial Odometry and Mapping with Pose-Only Bundle Adjustment
Real-time LiDAR-visual-inertial odometry and mapping is crucial for navigation and planning tasks in intelligent transportation systems. This study presents a pose-only bundle adjustment (PA) LiDAR-visual-inertial odomet…
KN-LIO: Geometric Kinematics and Neural Field Coupled LiDAR-Inertial Odometry
Recent advancements in LiDAR-Inertial Odometry (LIO) have boosted a large amount of applications. However, traditional LIO systems tend to focus more on localization rather than mapping, with maps consisting mostly of sp…
Pose EstimationState EstimationNeRF-LOAM: Neural Implicit Representation for Large-Scale Incremental LiDAR Odometry and Mapping
Simultaneously odometry and mapping using LiDAR data is an important task for mobile systems to achieve full autonomy in large-scale environments. However, most existing LiDAR-based methods prioritize tracking quality ov…
NeRFSR-LIVO: LiDAR-Inertial-Visual Odometry and Mapping with Sweep Reconstruction
Existing LiDAR-inertial-visual odometry and mapping (LIV-SLAM) systems mainly utilize the LiDAR-inertial odometry (LIO) module for structure reconstruction and the visual-inertial odometry (VIO) module for color renderin…
Pose EstimationVisual OdometryDAMM-LOAM: Degeneracy Aware Multi-Metric LiDAR Odometry and Mapping
LiDAR Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems are essential for enabling precise navigation and environmental reconstruction across various applications. Although current point-to-plane ICP algorithms perfor…
Point Cloud ClassificationPose Estimation