Sessa: Selective State Space Attention
Modern sequence modeling is dominated by two families: Transformers, whose self-attention can access arbitrary elements of the visible sequence, and structured state-space models, which propagate information through an explicit recurrent state. These mechanisms face different limitations on long contexts: when attention is diffuse, the influence of individual tokens is diluted across the effective support, while recurrent state propagation can lose long-range sensitivity unless information is actively preserved. As a result, both mechanisms face challenges in preserving and selectively retrieving information over long contexts. We propose Sessa, a decoder that places attention inside a recurrent feedback path. This creates many attention-based paths through which past tokens can influence future states, rather than relying on a single attention read or a single recurrent chain. We prove that, under explicit assumptions and matched regimes, Sessa admits power-law memory tails $O(\ell^{-β})$ for $0 < β< 1$, with slower decay than in the corresponding Transformer and Mamba-style baselines. We further give an explicit construction that achieves this power-law rate. Under the same assumptions, Sessa is the only model class among those considered that realizes flexible selective retrieval, including profiles whose influence does not decay with distance. Consistent with this theoretical advantage, across matched experiments, Sessa achieves the strongest performance on long-context benchmarks while remaining competitive with Transformer and Mamba-style baselines on short-context language modeling.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
STAC: Selective Spatiotemporal Aggregation and Compression for Video Reasoning Segmentation
Video reasoning segmentation demands pixel-accurate object tracking across hundreds of frames under complex natural language queries, producing dense spatiotemporal tokens whose quadratic self-attention cost makes long-v…
Natural Language QueriesObject TrackingOTCE: Hybrid SSM and Attention with Cross Domain Mixture of Experts to construct Observer-Thinker-Conceiver-Expresser
Recent research has shown that combining Mamba with Transformer architecture, which has selective state space and quadratic self-attention mechanism, outperforms using Mamba or Transformer architecture alone in language …
Language ModelingLanguage ModellingMambaMixture-of-Experts+1Dual-path Mamba: Short and Long-term Bidirectional Selective Structured State Space Models for Speech Separation
Transformers have been the most successful architecture for various speech modeling tasks, including speech separation. However, the self-attention mechanism in transformers with quadratic complexity is inefficient in co…
MambaSpeech SeparationState Space ModelsOn the Expressivity of Selective State-Space Layers: A Multivariate Polynomial Approach
Recent advances in efficient sequence modeling have introduced selective state-space layers, a key component of the Mamba architecture, which have demonstrated remarkable success in a wide range of NLP and vision tasks. …
MambaOptimal Selective Attention in Reactive Agents
In POMDPs, information about the hidden state, delivered through observations, is both valuable to the agent, allowing it to base its actions on better informed internal states, and a "curse", exploding the size and dive…
Diversity