Skin Sympathetic Nerve Activity Driver Extraction through Non-Negative Sparse Decomposition
In recent years, skin sympathetic nerve activity (SKNA) extracted from electrocardiogram has gained attention as a novel noninvasive measure of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), while electrodermal activity (EDA) has long served this purpose. SparsEDA is a sparse deconvolution technique originally developed for EDA to extract phasic drivers indicating the start of sympathetic burst responses. Our focus is on applying this method to preprocessed SKNA signals, justified by both SKNA and EDA signals' connection to sympathetic nerve activity and prior observed similarities. In a thermal-grill pain experiment, 16 subjects underwent six stimulations each to elicit SNS responses, with simultaneous recording of EDA and SKNA. We confirmed the method's accuracy in identifying stimuli initiation. Results were assessed for burst detection and accuracy of driver placement compared to annotated labels. The SKNA drivers achieved an RMSE of 0.42 from annotated stimulations, a 97% hit rate in detecting applied stimuli, and minimal false alarms during the 2-minute control period and interstimulus intervals.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
A Novel Approach to Characterize Dynamics of ECG-Derived Skin Nerve Activity via Time-Varying Spectral Analysis
Assessment of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) is one of the major approaches for studying affective states. Skin nerve activity (SKNA) derived from high-frequency components of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals has be…
SensitivityTowards Continuous Skin Sympathetic Nerve Activity Monitoring: Removing Muscle Noise
Continuous monitoring of non-invasive skin sympathetic nerve activity (SKNA) holds promise for understanding the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) dynamics in various physiological and pathological conditions. However, mu…
Autoencoder-Based Denoising of Muscle Artifacts in ECG to Preserve Skin Nerve Activity (SKNA) for Cognitive Stress Detection
The sympathetic nervous system (SNS) plays a central role in regulating the body's responses to stress and maintaining physiological stability. Its dysregulation is associated with a wide range of conditions, from cardio…
Video-based sympathetic arousal assessment via peripheral blood flow estimation
Electrodermal activity (EDA) is considered a standard marker of sympathetic activity. However, traditional EDA measurement requires electrodes in steady contact with the skin. Can sympathetic arousal be measured using on…
Photoplethysmography (PPG)The role of the vagus nerve during fetal development and its relationship with the environment
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulatory capacity begins before birth as the sympathetic and parasympathetic activity contributes significantly to the fetus' development. Several studies have shown how vagus nerve i…
Heart Rate VariabilityManagement