Spatiotemporal Self-supervised Learning for Point Clouds in the Wild
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has the potential to benefit many applications, particularly those where manually annotating data is cumbersome. One such situation is the semantic segmentation of point clouds. In this context, existing methods employ contrastive learning strategies and define positive pairs by performing various augmentation of point clusters in a single frame. As such, these methods do not exploit the temporal nature of LiDAR data. In this paper, we introduce an SSL strategy that leverages positive pairs in both the spatial and temporal domain. To this end, we design (i) a point-to-cluster learning strategy that aggregates spatial information to distinguish objects; and (ii) a cluster-to-cluster learning strategy based on unsupervised object tracking that exploits temporal correspondences. We demonstrate the benefits of our approach via extensive experiments performed by self-supervised training on two large-scale LiDAR datasets and transferring the resulting models to other point cloud segmentation benchmarks. Our results evidence that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art point cloud SSL methods.
Code (1)
Tasks
Contrastive LearningObject TrackingPoint Cloud SegmentationSelf-Supervised LearningSemantic SegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Towards Unsupervised Object Detection From LiDAR Point Clouds
In this paper, we study the problem of unsupervised object detection from 3D point clouds in self-driving scenes. We present a simple yet effective method that exploits (i) point clustering in near-range areas where the …
Objectobject-detectionObject DetectionObject Discovery+1Spatio-temporal Self-Supervised Representation Learning for 3D Point Clouds
To date, various 3D scene understanding tasks still lack practical and generalizable pre-trained models, primarily due to the intricate nature of 3D scene understanding tasks and their immense variations introduced by ca…
3D Object Detection3D Point Cloud Classification3D Point Cloud Linear Classification3D Semantic Segmentation+8A Spatiotemporal Correspondence Approach to Unsupervised LiDAR Segmentation with Traffic Applications
We address the problem of unsupervised semantic segmentation of outdoor LiDAR point clouds in diverse traffic scenarios. The key idea is to leverage the spatiotemporal nature of a dynamic point cloud sequence and introdu…
ClusteringPseudo LabelRepresentation LearningSegmentation+2ConDor: Self-Supervised Canonicalization of 3D Pose for Partial Shapes
Progress in 3D object understanding has relied on manually canonicalized shape datasets that contain instances with consistent position and orientation (3D pose). This has made it hard to generalize these methods to in-t…
3D Canonicalization3D Geometry Perception3D Part Segmentation3D Pose Estimation+1Complementary Learning for Real-World Model Failure Detection
In real-world autonomous driving, deep learning models can experience performance degradation due to distributional shifts between the training data and the driving conditions encountered. As is typical in machine learni…
Autonomous Drivingmodel