Weakly-Supervised Learning for Tree Instances Segmentation in Airborne Lidar Point Clouds
Tree instance segmentation of airborne laser scanning (ALS) data is of utmost importance for forest monitoring, but remains challenging due to variations in the data caused by factors such as sensor resolution, vegetation state at acquisition time, terrain characteristics, etc. Moreover, obtaining a sufficient amount of precisely labeled data to train fully supervised instance segmentation methods is expensive. To address these challenges, we propose a weakly supervised approach where labels of an initial segmentation result obtained either by a non-finetuned model or a closed form algorithm are provided as a quality rating by a human operator. The labels produced during the quality assessment are then used to train a rating model, whose task is to classify a segmentation output into the same classes as specified by the human operator. Finally, the segmentation model is finetuned using feedback from the rating model. This in turn improves the original segmentation model by 34\% in terms of correctly identified tree instances while considerably reducing the number of non-tree instances predicted. Challenges still remain in data over sparsely forested regions characterized by small trees (less than two meters in height) or within complex surroundings containing shrubs, boulders, etc. which can be confused as trees where the performance of the proposed method is reduced.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Instance SegmentationPoint CloudsSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Multi-Evidence Filtering and Fusion for Multi-Label Classification, Object Detection and Semantic Segmentation Based on Weakly Supervised Learning
Supervised object detection and semantic segmentation require object or even pixel level annotations. When there exist image level labels only, it is challenging for weakly supervised algorithms to achieve accurate predi…
ClusteringGeneral Classificationimage-classificationImage Classification+15Transformer based multiple instance learning for weakly supervised histopathology image segmentation
Hispathological image segmentation algorithms play a critical role in computer aided diagnosis technology. The development of weakly supervised segmentation algorithm alleviates the problem of medical image annotation th…
Image SegmentationMultiple Instance LearningSegmentationSemantic Segmentation+2FOR-instance: a UAV laser scanning benchmark dataset for semantic and instance segmentation of individual trees
The FOR-instance dataset (available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8287792) addresses the challenge of accurate individual tree segmentation from laser scanning data, crucial for understanding forest ecosystems and su…
BenchmarkingInstance SegmentationScene SegmentationSegmentation+1Label-efficient Hybrid-supervised Learning for Medical Image Segmentation
Due to the lack of expertise for medical image annotation, the investigation of label-efficient methodology for medical image segmentation becomes a heated topic. Recent progresses focus on the efficient utilization of w…
Image SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationSegmentationSemantic SegmentationAssociating Inter-Image Salient Instances for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation
Effectively bridging between image level keyword annotations and corresponding image pixels is one of the main challenges in weakly supervised semantic segmentation. In this paper, we use an instance-level salient object…
Clusteringgraph partitioningImage-level Supervised Instance SegmentationInstance Segmentation+6