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Papers Multi-Task Learning

“Multi-Task Learning” 태그가 달린 논문 4,109편 · 필터 해제

DualOptim+: Bridging Shared and Decoupled Optimizer States for Better Machine Unlearning in Large Language Models

2026-05-20 · Xuyang Zhong, Qizhang Li, Yiwen Guo, Chen Liu arxiv

We propose DualOptim+, a novel optimization framework for improving machine unlearning in large language models. It introduces a base state to capture common representations shared by forgetting and retaining objectives …

Multi-Task Learning

Task-Routed Mixture-of-Experts with Cognitive Appraisal for Implicit Sentiment Analysis

2026-05-20 · Yaping Chai, Haoran Xie, Joe S. Qin arxiv

Implicit sentiment analysis is challenging because sentiment toward an aspect is often inferred from events rather than expressed through explicit opinion words. Existing models typically learn from the final polarity la…

Multi-Task LearningSentiment Analysis

A Two-Phase Adaptive Balanced Penalty Method for Controllable Pareto Front Learning under Split Feasibility Conditions

2026-05-19 · Nguyen Viet Hoang, Dung D. Le, Tran Ngoc Thang arxiv

We address the open problem of training hypernetworks for Controllable Pareto Front Learning (CPFL) under split feasibility conditions with rigorous theoretical guarantees. We reformulate the constrained Pareto problem a…

Multi-Task Learning

Network Knowledge Prior Guided Learning for Data-Efficient Surface Defect Detection

2026-05-18 · Hang-Cheng Dong, Guodong Liu, Dong Ye, Bingguo Liu arxiv

Deep learning-based methods have become the de facto standard for industrial defect detection. However, their data-hungry nature and inherent "black-box" characteristics often lead to performance bottlenecks and limited …

Multi-Task Learning

PMF-CL: Pareto-Minimal-Forgetting Continual Learner for Conflicting Tasks

2026-05-18 · Srijith Nair, Atilla Eryilmaz, Jia Liu arxiv

In the literature, many continual learning (CL) algorithms have been proposed to address the issue of catastrophic forgetting in ML models (i.e., learning new tasks leads to the loss of performance on previously learned …

Multi-Task LearningContinual Learning

Multi-task learning on partially labeled datasets via invariant/equivariant semi-supervised learning

2026-05-17 · Miquel Martí i Rabadán, Alessandro Pieropan, Hossein Azizpour, Atsuto Maki arxiv

We investigate the potential of invariant and equivariant semi-supervised learning for addressing the challenges of training multi-task models on partially labeled datasets with differently structured output tasks. Speci…

Semantic SegmentationMulti-Task LearningObject Detection

Mono-Hydra++: Real-Time Monocular Scene Graph Construction with Multi-Task Learning for 3D Indoor Mapping

2026-05-17 · U. V. B. L. Udugama, George Vosselman, Francesco Nex arxiv

Autonomous agile robots need more than metric geometry: they must understand objects, rooms, places, and spatial relations for search, inspection, exploration, and human robot interaction. Conventional metric maps suppor…

Multi-Task LearningCollision Avoidance

Response-free item difficulty modelling for multiple-choice items with fine-tuned transformers: Component-wise representation and multi-task learning

2026-05-16 · Jan Netík, Patrícia Martinková arxiv

Response-free item difficulty modelling promises to reduce reliance on response-based calibration but is intrinsically difficult on reading-comprehension multiple-choice items, where difficulty depends on inferential dem…

Feature EngineeringMulti-Task LearningQuestion Answering

Syntax Without Semantics: Teaching Large Language Models to Code in an Unseen Language

2026-05-15 · Vinayshekhar Bannihatti Kumar, Disha Makhija, Manoj Ghuhan Arivazhagan, Rashmi Gangadharaiah arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) achieve high pass rates on code generation benchmarks, yet whether they can transfer this ability to languages absent from pretraining remains poorly understood. We introduce PyLang, a minima…

Multi-Task LearningCode Generation

DepthPolyp: Pseudo-Depth Guided Lightweight Segmentation for Real-Time Colonoscopy

2026-05-15 · Zhuoyu Wu, Wenhui Ou, Lexi Zhang, Pei-Sze Tan 외 arxiv

Accurate polyp segmentation in colonoscopy is essential for early colorectal cancer detection, yet real-world clinical environments pose persistent challenges such as motion blur, specular reflections, and illumination i…

Multi-Task LearningPolyp Segmentation

Towards Label-Free Single-Cell Phenotyping Using Multi-Task Learning

2026-05-14 · Saqib Nazir, Ardhendu Behera arxiv

Label-free single-cell imaging offers a scalable, non-invasive alternative to fluorescence-based cytometry, yet inferring molecular phenotypes directly from bright-field morphology remains challenging. We present a unifi…

Multi-Task Learning

ReForge: Refining Merged Models with Anchor-Regularized Regression

2026-05-13 · Kaiyang Li, Shaobo Han, Qing Su, Shihao Ji arxiv

Model merging aims to combine multiple task-specific expert models into a single model without joint retraining, offering a practical alternative to multi-task learning when data access or computational budget is limited…

Multi-Task Learning

Uncertainty-Driven Anomaly Detection for Psychotic Relapse Using Smartwatches: Forecasting and Multi-Task Learning Fusion

2026-05-13 · Nikolaos Tsalkitzis, Panagiotis P. Filntisis, Petros Maragos, Niki Efthymiou arxiv

Digital phenotyping enables continuous passive monitoring of behavior and physiology, offering a promising paradigm for early detection of psychotic relapse. In this work, we develop and systematically study two smartwat…

Multi-Task LearningAnomaly Detection

PEML: Parameter-efficient Multi-Task Learning with Optimized Continuous Prompts

2026-05-13 · Anjir Ahmed Chowdhury, Syed Zawad, Xiaolong Ma, Xu Dong 외 arxiv

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) is widely used for adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) for various tasks. Recently, there has been an increasing demand for fine-tuning a single LLM for multiple tasks because it …

parameter-efficient fine-tuningMulti-Task Learning

Learning Feature Encoder with Synthetic Anomalies for Weakly Supervised Graph Anomaly Detection

2026-05-12 · Yingjie Zhou, Yuqin Xie, Fanxing Liu, Dongjin Song 외 arxiv

Weakly supervised graph anomaly detection aims to unveil unusual graph instances, e.g., nodes, whose behaviors significantly differ from normal ones, given only a limited number of annotated anomalies and abundant unlabe…

Graph Anomaly DetectionMulti-Task Learning

M2A: Synergizing Mathematical and Agentic Reasoning in Large Language Models

2026-05-11 · Junjian Wang, Xin Zhou, Qiran Xu, Kun Zhan arxiv

While reasoning has become a central capability of large language models (LLMs), the reasoning patterns required for different scenarios are often misaligned. Mathematical reasoning typically relies on intrinsic logic to…

Mathematical ReasoningMulti-Task Learning

FLAME: Adaptive Mixture-of-Experts for Continual Multimodal Multi-Task Learning

2026-05-10 · Xing Han, Shravan Chaudhari, Tanvi Ranade, Rama Chellappa 외 arxiv

Real-world model deployment across multiple domains requires multimodal models to operate under two complementary regimes: (1) multi-task pretraining, tasks are co-available at design time where related tasks could borro…

Multi-Task LearningContinual Learning

Tracking Large-scale Shared Bikes with Inertial Motion Learning in GNSS Blocked Environments

2026-05-08 · Feng Liu, Kejia Li, Zhiwei Yang, Chunwei Yang 외 arxiv

Although Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) provide a general solution for bike tracking outdoors, there still exist complex riding environments where only inertial navigation systems work, such as urban canyons.…

Multi-Task Learning

Non-intrusive Body Composition Assessment from Full-body mmWave Scans

2026-05-08 · Miriam Senne, Benjamin D. Killeen, Tony Danjun Wang, Nassir Navab arxiv

Body composition assessment (BCA) provides detailed information about the distribution of different tissue types in the body, enabling more precise characterization of individuals than BMI or weight alone. Consistent and…

Multi-Task LearningPoint Clouds

Flatness and Gradient Alignment Are Both Necessary: Spectral-Aware Gradient-Aligned Exploration for Multi-Distribution Learning

2026-05-08 · Aristotelis Ballas, Christos Diou arxiv

Sharpness-aware and gradient-alignment methods have been shown to improve generalization, however each family of methods targets a single geometric property of the loss landscape, while ignoring the other. In this paper,…

Multi-Task Learning
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