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Papers Prompt Learning

“Prompt Learning” 태그가 달린 논문 678편 · 필터 해제

Ontology-Guided, Hybrid Prompt Learning for Generalization in Knowledge Graph Question Answering

2025-02-06 · Longquan Jiang, Junbo Huang, Cedric Möller, Ricardo Usbeck

Most existing Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) approaches are designed for a specific KG, such as Wikidata, DBpedia or Freebase. Due to the heterogeneity of the underlying graph schema, topology and assertions, …

Graph Question AnsweringKnowledge GraphsLarge Language ModelPrompt Learning+2

IMDPrompter: Adapting SAM to Image Manipulation Detection by Cross-View Automated Prompt Learning

2025-02-04 · Quan Zhang, Yuxin Qi, Xi Tang, Jinwei Fang 외

Using extensive training data from SA-1B, the Segment Anything Model (SAM) has demonstrated exceptional generalization and zero-shot capabilities, attracting widespread attention in areas such as medical image segmentati…

Image ManipulationImage Manipulation DetectionImage SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation+2

CLIP-DQA: Blindly Evaluating Dehazed Images from Global and Local Perspectives Using CLIP

2025-02-03 · Yirui Zeng, Jun Fu, Hadi Amirpour, Huasheng Wang 외

Blind dehazed image quality assessment (BDQA), which aims to accurately predict the visual quality of dehazed images without any reference information, is essential for the evaluation, comparison, and optimization of ima…

Image DehazingImage Quality AssessmentPrompt Learning

Technical report on label-informed logit redistribution for better domain generalization in low-shot classification with foundation models

2025-01-29 · Behraj Khan, Tahir Syed

Confidence calibration is an emerging challenge in real-world decision systems based on foundations models when used for downstream vision classification tasks. Due to various reasons exposed, logit scores on the CLIP he…

Domain GeneralizationPrompt Learning

Low-rank Prompt Interaction for Continual Vision-Language Retrieval

2025-01-24 · Weicai Yan, Ye Wang, Wang Lin, Zirun Guo 외

Research on continual learning in multi-modal tasks has been receiving increasing attention. However, most existing work overlooks the explicit cross-modal and cross-task interactions. In this paper, we innovatively prop…

Continual LearningContrastive LearningPrompt LearningRetrieval

PromptMono: Cross Prompting Attention for Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation in Challenging Environments

2025-01-23 · Changhao Wang, Guanwen Zhang, Zhengyun Cheng, Wei Zhou

Considerable efforts have been made to improve monocular depth estimation under ideal conditions. However, in challenging environments, monocular depth estimation still faces difficulties. In this paper, we introduce vis…

Depth EstimationMonocular Depth EstimationPrompt LearningSelf-Supervised Learning

Privacy-Preserving Personalized Federated Prompt Learning for Multimodal Large Language Models

2025-01-23 · Linh Tran, Wei Sun, Stacy Patterson, Ana Milanova

Multimodal Large Language Models (LLMs) are pivotal in revolutionizing customer support and operations by integrating multiple modalities such as text, images, and audio. Federated Prompt Learning (FPL) is a recently pro…

Federated LearningPrivacy PreservingPrompt Learning

Enhancing Biomedical Relation Extraction with Directionality

2025-01-23 · Po-Ting Lai, Chih-Hsuan Wei, Shubo Tian, Robert Leaman 외

Biological relation networks contain rich information for understanding the biological mechanisms behind the relationship of entities such as genes, proteins, diseases, and chemicals. The vast growth of biomedical litera…

BenchmarkingDocument-level Relation ExtractionLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling+4

TeD-Loc: Text Distillation for Weakly Supervised Object Localization

2025-01-22 · Shakeeb Murtaza, Soufiane Belharbi, Marco Pedersoli, Eric Granger

Weakly supervised object localization (WSOL) using classification models trained with only image-class labels remains an important challenge in computer vision. Given their reliance on classification objectives, traditio…

ClassificationDenoisingMultiple Instance LearningObject Localization+2

HierPromptLM: A Pure PLM-based Framework for Representation Learning on Heterogeneous Text-rich Networks

2025-01-22 · Qiuyu Zhu, Liang Zhang, Qianxiong Xu, Cheng Long

Representation learning on heterogeneous text-rich networks (HTRNs), which consist of multiple types of nodes and edges with each node associated with textual information, is essential for various real-world applications…

Link PredictionNode ClassificationPrompt LearningRepresentation Learning

Separated Inter/Intra-Modal Fusion Prompts for Compositional Zero-Shot Learning

2025-01-22 · Sua Jung

Compositional Zero-Shot Learning (CZSL) aims to recognize subtle differences in meaning or the combination of states and objects through the use of known and unknown concepts during training. Existing methods either focu…

AttributeCompositional Zero-Shot LearningLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling+3

fabSAM: A Farmland Boundary Delineation Method Based on the Segment Anything Model

2025-01-21 · Yufeng Xie, Hanzhi Wu, HongXiang Tong, Lei Xiao 외

Delineating farmland boundaries is essential for agricultural management such as crop monitoring and agricultural census. Traditional methods using remote sensing imagery have been efficient but limited in generalisation…

DecoderPrompt Learning

IDEA: Image Description Enhanced CLIP-Adapter

2025-01-15 · Zhipeng Ye, Feng Jiang, Qiufeng Wang, Kaizhu Huang 외

CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training) has attained great success in pattern recognition and computer vision. Transferring CLIP to downstream tasks (e.g. zero- or few-shot classification) is a hot topic in multim…

Few-Shot Image Classificationimage-classificationImage ClassificationImage Description+1

BMIP: Bi-directional Modality Interaction Prompt Learning for VLM

2025-01-14 · Song-Lin Lv, Yu-Yang Chen, Zhi Zhou, Ming Yang 외

Vision-language models (VLMs) have exhibited remarkable generalization capabilities, and prompt learning for VLMs has attracted great attention for the ability to adapt pre-trained VLMs to specific downstream tasks. Howe…

Domain GeneralizationPrompt Learning

PGP-SAM: Prototype-Guided Prompt Learning for Efficient Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation

2025-01-12 · Zhonghao Yan, Zijin Yin, Tianyu Lin, Xiangzhu Zeng 외

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has demonstrated strong and versatile segmentation capabilities, along with intuitive prompt-based interactions. However, customizing SAM for medical image segmentation requires massive a…

Image SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationPrompt LearningSemantic Segmentation

Language-Inspired Relation Transfer for Few-shot Class-Incremental Learning

2025-01-10 · Yifan Zhao, Jia Li, Zeyin Song, Yonghong Tian

Depicting novel classes with language descriptions by observing few-shot samples is inherent in human-learning systems. This lifelong learning capability helps to distinguish new knowledge from old ones through the incre…

class-incremental learningClass Incremental LearningContrastive LearningFew-Shot Class-Incremental Learning+4

Hidden Entity Detection from GitHub Leveraging Large Language Models

2025-01-08 · Lu Gan, Martin Blum, Danilo Dessi, Brigitte Mathiak 외

Named entity recognition is an important task when constructing knowledge bases from unstructured data sources. Whereas entity detection methods mostly rely on extensive training data, Large Language Models (LLMs) have p…

Few-Shot Learningnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionPrompt Learning+1

KAnoCLIP: Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection through Knowledge-Driven Prompt Learning and Enhanced Cross-Modal Integration

2025-01-07 · Chengyuan Li, Suyang Zhou, Jieping Kong, Lei Qi 외

Zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD) identifies anomalies without needing training samples from the target dataset, essential for scenarios with privacy concerns or limited data. Vision-language models like CLIP show poten…

Anomaly DetectionAnomaly SegmentationGeneral KnowledgeLarge Language Model+4

A Sequential Optimal Learning Approach to Automated Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models

2025-01-07 · Shuyang Wang, Somayeh Moazeni, Diego Klabjan

Designing effective prompts is essential to guiding large language models (LLMs) toward desired responses. Automated prompt engineering aims to reduce reliance on manual effort by streamlining the design, refinement, and…

Prompt EngineeringPrompt Learning

Improving GenIR Systems Based on User Feedback

2025-01-06 · Qingyao Ai, Zhicheng Dou, Min Zhang

In this chapter, we discuss how to improve the GenIR systems based on user feedback. Before describing the approaches, it is necessary to be aware that the concept of "user" has been extended in the interactions with the…

Continual LearningPrompt Learning
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