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Papers Date Understanding

“Date Understanding” 태그가 달린 논문 14편 · 필터 해제

Automatic Prediction of Stroke Treatment Outcomes: Latest Advances and Perspectives

2024-12-06 · Zeynel A. Samak, Philip Clatworthy, Majid Mirmehdi

Stroke is a major global health problem that causes mortality and morbidity. Predicting the outcomes of stroke intervention can facilitate clinical decision-making and improve patient care. Engaging and developing deep l…

Date UnderstandingDecision MakingDeep LearningEEG+2

Instance-level quantitative saliency in multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation

2024-06-13 · Federico Spagnolo, Nataliia Molchanova, Roger Schaer, Meritxell Bach Cuadra 외

In recent years, explainable methods for artificial intelligence (XAI) have tried to reveal and describe models' decision mechanisms in the case of classification tasks. However, XAI for semantic segmentation and in part…

Date UnderstandingLesion SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation

Understanding the Weakness of Large Language Model Agents within a Complex Android Environment

2024-02-09 · Mingzhe Xing, Rongkai Zhang, Hui Xue, Qi Chen 외

Large language models (LLMs) have empowered intelligent agents to execute intricate tasks within domain-specific software such as browsers and games. However, when applied to general-purpose software systems like operati…

Date UnderstandingLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model

ReGAL: Refactoring Programs to Discover Generalizable Abstractions

2024-01-29 · Elias Stengel-Eskin, Archiki Prasad, Mohit Bansal

While large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used for program synthesis, they lack the global view needed to develop useful abstractions; they generally predict programs one at a time, often repeating the sa…

Date UnderstandingMathMinecraftProgram Synthesis

EchoPrompt: Instructing the Model to Rephrase Queries for Improved In-context Learning

2023-09-16 · Rajasekhar Reddy Mekala, Yasaman Razeghi, Sameer Singh

Language models are achieving impressive performance on various tasks by aggressively adopting inference-time prompting techniques, such as zero-shot and few-shot prompting. In this work, we introduce EchoPrompt, a simpl…

Date UnderstandingGSM8KIn-Context LearningLearning to Execute+3

A review of technical factors to consider when designing neural networks for semantic segmentation of Earth Observation imagery

2023-08-18 · Sam Khallaghi, J. Ronald Eastman, Lyndon D. Estes

Semantic segmentation (classification) of Earth Observation imagery is a crucial task in remote sensing. This paper presents a comprehensive review of technical factors to consider when designing neural networks for this…

Date UnderstandingDomain AdaptationEarth ObservationSegmentation+2

Dataset and Baseline System for Multi-lingual Extraction and Normalization of Temporal and Numerical Expressions

2023-03-31 · Sanxing Chen, Yongqiang Chen, Börje F. Karlsson

Temporal and numerical expression understanding is of great importance in many downstream Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Information Retrieval (IR) tasks. However, much previous work covers only a few sub-types an…

Date UnderstandingInformation RetrievalNERTimex normalization

BloombergGPT: A Large Language Model for Finance

2023-03-30 · Shijie Wu, Ozan Irsoy, Steven Lu, Vadim Dabravolski 외

The use of NLP in the realm of financial technology is broad and complex, with applications ranging from sentiment analysis and named entity recognition to question answering. Large Language Models (LLMs) have been shown…

Causal JudgmentCommon Sense ReasoningDate UnderstandingDisambiguation QA+25

Complexity-Based Prompting for Multi-Step Reasoning

2022-10-03 · Yao Fu, Hao Peng, Ashish Sabharwal, Peter Clark 외

We study the task of prompting large-scale language models to perform multi-step reasoning. Existing work shows that when prompted with a chain of thoughts (CoT), sequences of short sentences describing intermediate reas…

Date UnderstandingGSM8KMathRetrieval

Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasoners

2022-05-24 · Takeshi Kojima, Shixiang Shane Gu, Machel Reid, Yutaka Matsuo 외

Pretrained large language models (LLMs) are widely used in many sub-fields of natural language processing (NLP) and generally known as excellent few-shot learners with task-specific exemplars. Notably, chain of thought (…

Arithmetic ReasoningCommon Sense ReasoningDate UnderstandingFew-Shot Learning+3

Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models

2022-03-29 · Jordan Hoffmann, Sebastian Borgeaud, Arthur Mensch, Elena Buchatskaya 외

We investigate the optimal model size and number of tokens for training a transformer language model under a given compute budget. We find that current large language models are significantly undertrained, a consequence …

AnachronismsAnalogical SimilarityAnalytic EntailmentCausal Judgment+69

Entity Cloze By Date: Understanding what LMs know about unseen entities

2022-01-16 · ACL ARR January 2022 1 · Anonymous

Language models (LMs) are typically trained once on a large-scale corpus and used for years without being updated. Our world, however, is dynamic, and new entities constantly arise. We propose a framework to analyze what…

ArticlesDate Understanding

Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher

2021-12-08 · NA 2021 12 · Jack W. Rae, Sebastian Borgeaud, Trevor Cai, Katie Millican 외

Language modelling provides a step towards intelligent communication systems by harnessing large repositories of written human knowledge to better predict and understand the world. In this paper, we present an analysis o…

Abstract AlgebraAnachronismsAnalogical SimilarityAnalytic Entailment+143

Japanese Beauty Marketing on Social Media: Critical Discourse Analysis Meets NLP

2021-12-01 · NLP4DH (ICON) 2021 12 · Emily Öhman, Amy Gracy Metcalfe

This project is a pilot study intending to combine traditional corpus linguistics, Natural Language Processing, critical discourse analysis, and digital humanities to gain an up-to-date understanding of how beauty is bei…

Date UnderstandingMarketing
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