A High-accuracy Event-based Underwater SLAM System
While event cameras offer immense potential for underwater SLAM, existing Time Surface (TS)-based methods prove highly unreliable when deployed underwater. Fluctuating camera velocities severely degrade TS imaging quality, while wide stereo baselines and repetitive underwater textures induce critical matching failures, frequently triggering system failure. To overcome these challenges, we develop the first high-accuracy event-based underwater stereo SLAM system. A structure-aware metric for TS is designed based on structure tensor coherence and gradients to quantitatively evaluate TS structural information density. By decoupling the optimal TS generation into two distinct stages based on system initialization, Bayesian Optimization(BO) first predicts an optimal prior TS sequentially before initialization while we set an asynchronous online local searching method periodically to obtain appropriate TS in real-time during the tracking stage. We use the prior disparity to guarantee precise data association and "latest-observation-first'' triangulation mechanism to realize stable triangulation. As a benchmark for these solutions and a resource for the community, we also contribute UWE, the first high-quality real-world underwater event dataset containing variable camera motions, complex textures and different trajectory features. Extensive evaluations on public datasets and UWE show the competitive accuracy performance of the proposed SLAM system compared to the state-of-the-art event-based method. The code and data will be open-sourced.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
WaterSplat-SLAM: Photorealistic Monocular SLAM in Underwater Environment
Underwater monocular SLAM is a challenging problem with applications from autonomous underwater vehicles to marine archaeology. However, existing underwater SLAM methods struggle to produce maps with high-fidelity render…
3D ReconstructionDepth EstimationPose EstimationVISO: Robust Underwater Visual-Inertial-Sonar SLAM with Photometric Rendering for Dense 3D Reconstruction
Visual challenges in underwater environments significantly hinder the accuracy of vision-based localisation and the high-fidelity dense reconstruction. In this paper, we propose VISO, a robust underwater SLAM system that…
3D ReconstructionAQUA-SLAM: Tightly-Coupled Underwater Acoustic-Visual-Inertial SLAM with Sensor Calibration
Underwater environments pose significant challenges for visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems due to limited visibility, inadequate illumination, and sporadic loss of structural features in images. …
Simultaneous Localization and MappingAPVI-SLAM: Real-Time Acoustic-Pressure-Visual-Inertial Localization and Photorealistic Mapping System in Complex Underwater Environment
Extreme subsea environments often cause severe feature de-gradation and estimator divergence in underwater visual-inertial SLAM. Although sensors like Doppler Velocity Logs (DVL) and pressure gauges provide auxiliary con…
Underwater Visual-Inertial-Acoustic-Depth SLAM with DVL Preintegration for Degraded Environments
Visual degradation caused by limited visibility, insufficient lighting, and feature scarcity in underwater environments presents significant challenges to visual-inertial simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) syst…