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Papers

Color Space-based HoVer-Net for Nuclei Instance Segmentation and Classification

2022-03-03 · Hussam Azzuni, Muhammad Ridzuan, Min Xu, Mohammad Yaqub

Nuclei segmentation and classification is the first and most crucial step that is utilized for many different microscopy medical analysis applications. However, it suffers from many issues such as the segmentation of small objects, imbalance, and fine-grained differences between types of nuclei. In this paper, multiple different contributions were done tackling these problems present. Firstly, the recently released "ConvNeXt" was used as the encoder for HoVer-Net model since it leverages the key components of transformers that make them perform well. Secondly, to enhance the visual differences between nuclei, a multi-channel color space-based approach is used to aid the model in extracting distinguishing features. Thirdly, Unified Focal loss (UFL) was used to tackle the background-foreground imbalance. Finally, Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) was used to ensure generalizability of the model. Overall, we were able to outperform the current state-of-the-art (SOTA), HoVer-Net, on the preliminary test set of the CoNiC Challenge 2022 by 12.489% mPQ+.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2203.01940

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Tasks

Instance SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Focal Loss A Focal Loss function addresses class imbalance during training in tasks like object detection. Focal loss applies a modulating term to the cross entropy loss in order to…
Sharpness-Aware Minimization Sharpness-Aware Minimization, or SAM, is a procedure that improves model generalization by simultaneously minimizing loss value and loss sharpness. SAM functions by…

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