paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Hi-End-MAE: Hierarchical encoder-driven masked autoencoders are stronger vision learners for medical image segmentation

2025-02-12 · Fenghe Tang, Qingsong Yao, Wenxin Ma, Chenxu Wu, Zihang Jiang, S. Kevin Zhou

Medical image segmentation remains a formidable challenge due to the label scarcity. Pre-training Vision Transformer (ViT) through masked image modeling (MIM) on large-scale unlabeled medical datasets presents a promising solution, providing both computational efficiency and model generalization for various downstream tasks. However, current ViT-based MIM pre-training frameworks predominantly emphasize local aggregation representations in output layers and fail to exploit the rich representations across different ViT layers that better capture fine-grained semantic information needed for more precise medical downstream tasks. To fill the above gap, we hereby present Hierarchical Encoder-driven MAE (Hi-End-MAE), a simple yet effective ViT-based pre-training solution, which centers on two key innovations: (1) Encoder-driven reconstruction, which encourages the encoder to learn more informative features to guide the reconstruction of masked patches; and (2) Hierarchical dense decoding, which implements a hierarchical decoding structure to capture rich representations across different layers. We pre-train Hi-End-MAE on a large-scale dataset of 10K CT scans and evaluated its performance across seven public medical image segmentation benchmarks. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Hi-End-MAE achieves superior transfer learning capabilities across various downstream tasks, revealing the potential of ViT in medical imaging applications. The code is available at: https://github.com/FengheTan9/Hi-End-MAE

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2502.08347

Code (1)

fenghetan9/hi-end-mae 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Computational EfficiencyImage SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationSemantic SegmentationTransfer Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
MAE 설명 없음
Adam 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Latent Diffusion Models with Masked AutoEncoders

2025-07-14 · Junho Lee, Jeongwoo Shin, Hyungwook Choi, Joonseok Lee arxiv

In spite of the remarkable potential of Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) in image generation, the desired properties and optimal design of the autoencoders have been underexplored. In this work, we analyze the role of auto…

Image Generation

CMAE-V: Contrastive Masked Autoencoders for Video Action Recognition

2023-01-15 · Cheng-Ze Lu, Xiaojie Jin, Zhicheng Huang, Qibin Hou 외

Contrastive Masked Autoencoder (CMAE), as a new self-supervised framework, has shown its potential of learning expressive feature representations in visual image recognition. This work shows that CMAE also trivially gene…

Action RecognitionTemporal Action Localization

Hi-GMAE: Hierarchical Graph Masked Autoencoders

2024-05-17 · Chuang Liu, Zelin Yao, Yibing Zhan, Xueqi Ma 외

Graph Masked Autoencoders (GMAEs) have emerged as a notable self-supervised learning approach for graph-structured data. Existing GMAE models primarily focus on reconstructing node-level information, categorizing them as…

Graph Neural NetworkSelf-Supervised Learning

Quantum Masked Autoencoders for Vision Learning

2025-11-21 · Emma Andrews, Prabhat Mishra arxiv

Classical autoencoders are widely used to learn features of input data. To improve the feature learning, classical masked autoencoders extend classical autoencoders to learn the features of the original input sample in t…

Contrastive Masked Autoencoders are Stronger Vision Learners

2022-07-27 · Zhicheng Huang, Xiaojie Jin, Chengze Lu, Qibin Hou 외

Masked image modeling (MIM) has achieved promising results on various vision tasks. However, the limited discriminability of learned representation manifests there is still plenty to go for making a stronger vision learn…

Contrastive LearningDecoderimage-classificationImage Classification+3