Instant Visual Odometry Initialization for Mobile AR
Mobile AR applications benefit from fast initialization to display world-locked effects instantly. However, standard visual odometry or SLAM algorithms require motion parallax to initialize (see Figure 1) and, therefore, suffer from delayed initialization. In this paper, we present a 6-DoF monocular visual odometry that initializes instantly and without motion parallax. Our main contribution is a pose estimator that decouples estimating the 5-DoF relative rotation and translation direction from the 1-DoF translation magnitude. While scale is not observable in a monocular vision-only setting, it is still paramount to estimate a consistent scale over the whole trajectory (even if not physically accurate) to avoid AR effects moving erroneously along depth. In our approach, we leverage the fact that depth errors are not perceivable to the user during rotation-only motion. However, as the user starts translating the device, depth becomes perceivable and so does the capability to estimate consistent scale. Our proposed algorithm naturally transitions between these two modes. We perform extensive validations of our contributions with both a publicly available dataset and synthetic data. We show that the proposed pose estimator outperforms the classical approaches for 6-DoF pose estimation used in the literature in low-parallax configurations. We release a dataset for the relative pose problem using real data to facilitate the comparison with future solutions for the relative pose problem. Our solution is either used as a full odometry or as a preSLAM component of any supported SLAM system (ARKit, ARCore) in world-locked AR effects on platforms such as Instagram and Facebook.
Code (1)
Tasks
Monocular Visual OdometryPose EstimationTranslationVisual OdometrySimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
PALMS: Plane-based Accessible Indoor Localization Using Mobile Smartphones
In this paper, we present PALMS, an innovative indoor global localization and relocalization system for mobile smartphones that utilizes publicly available floor plans. Unlike most vision-based methods that require const…
Indoor LocalizationXR-VIO: High-precision Visual Inertial Odometry with Fast Initialization for XR Applications
This paper presents a novel approach to Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO), focusing on the initialization and feature matching modules. Existing methods for initialization often suffer from either poor stability in visual S…
Optical Flow EstimationDeep Visual Odometry Methods for Mobile Robots
Technology has made navigation in 3D real time possible and this has made possible what seemed impossible. This paper explores the aspect of deep visual odometry methods for mobile robots. Visual odometry has been instru…
Simultaneous Localization and MappingVisual OdometryMonocular Visual Odometry with a Rolling Shutter Camera
Rolling Shutter (RS) cameras have become popularized because of low-cost imaging capability. However, the RS cameras suffer from undesirable artifacts when the camera or the subject is moving, or illumination condition c…
Monocular Visual Odometrymotion predictionVisual OdometrySMF-VO: Direct Ego-Motion Estimation via Sparse Motion Fields
Traditional Visual Odometry (VO) and Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) methods rely on a 'pose-centric' paradigm, which computes absolute camera poses from the local map thus requires large-scale landmark maintenance and co…
Pose EstimationVisual Odometry