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LW-DETR: A Transformer Replacement to YOLO for Real-Time Detection

2024-06-05 · Qiang Chen, Xiangbo Su, Xinyu Zhang, Jian Wang, Jiahui Chen, Yunpeng Shen, Chuchu Han, Ziliang Chen, Weixiang Xu, Fanrong Li, Shan Zhang, Kun Yao, Errui Ding, Gang Zhang, Jingdong Wang

In this paper, we present a light-weight detection transformer, LW-DETR, which outperforms YOLOs for real-time object detection. The architecture is a simple stack of a ViT encoder, a projector, and a shallow DETR decoder. Our approach leverages recent advanced techniques, such as training-effective techniques, e.g., improved loss and pretraining, and interleaved window and global attentions for reducing the ViT encoder complexity. We improve the ViT encoder by aggregating multi-level feature maps, and the intermediate and final feature maps in the ViT encoder, forming richer feature maps, and introduce window-major feature map organization for improving the efficiency of interleaved attention computation. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach is superior over existing real-time detectors, e.g., YOLO and its variants, on COCO and other benchmark datasets. Code and models are available at (https://github.com/Atten4Vis/LW-DETR).

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2406.03459

Code (2)

atten4vis/lw-detr 공식 구현 pytorch
roboflow/rf-detr pytorch

Tasks

Decoderobject-detectionObject DetectionReal-Time Object Detection

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…
Adam 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음

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