Synergistic Modality-and-Slice Memory Framework for Cross-Modal 3D Brain Tumor Segmentation
The 3D multi-modal brain tumor segmentation is critical to multi-modal healthcare, and it requires accurate identification of distinct internal anatomical subregions. While the recent prompt-based segmentation paradigms enable interactive experiences for clinicians, existing methods ignore cross-modal correlations and rely on labor-intensive category-specific prompts, limiting their applicability in real-world scenarios. To address these issues, we propose the MSM-Seg, a synergistic framework for multi-modal brain tumor segmentation. The MSM-Seg introduces a dual-memory segmentation paradigm that synergistically integrates multi-modal and inter-slice information with an efficient category-agnostic prompt for brain tumor understanding. To this end, we first devise a modality-and-slice memory attention (MSMA) to exploit the complex cross-modal correlations and spatial-slice dependencies among the input scans. \cz{Then, we propose a multi-scale category-agnostic prompt encoder (MCP-Encoder) to provide whole tumor region guidance for decoding.} Moreover, we devise a modality-adaptive fusion decoder (MF-Decoder) that leverages the complementary decoding information across different modalities to improve segmentation accuracy. Extensive experiments on different MRI datasets demonstrate that our MSM-Seg framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods in multi-modal metastases and glioma tumor segmentation. The code is available at https://github.com/xq141839/MSM-Seg.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Brain Tumor SegmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
PID-Guided Partial Alignment for Multimodal Decentralized Federated Learning
Multimodal decentralized federated learning (DFL) must support collaboration among agents that hold different modality subsets and often different model components, while operating over peer-to-peer (P2P) overlays withou…
Federated LearningConditional Diffusion Posterior Alignment for Sparse-View CT Reconstruction
Computed Tomography (CT) is a widely used imaging modality in medical and industrial applications. To limit radiation exposure and measurement time, there is a growing interest in sparse-view CT, where the number of proj…
3D ReconstructionMake-A-Volume: Leveraging Latent Diffusion Models for Cross-Modality 3D Brain MRI Synthesis
Cross-modality medical image synthesis is a critical topic and has the potential to facilitate numerous applications in the medical imaging field. Despite recent successes in deep-learning-based generative models, most c…
Computational EfficiencyImage GenerationSDC-UDA: Volumetric Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Framework for Slice-Direction Continuous Cross-Modality Medical Image Segmentation
Recent advances in deep learning-based medical image segmentation studies achieve nearly human-level performance in fully supervised manner. However, acquiring pixel-level expert annotations is extremely expensive and la…
Domain AdaptationImage SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationPseudo Label+3SynGR: Unleashing the Potential of Cross-Modal Synergy for Generative Recommendation
Generative Recommendation (GR) has emerged as a promising paradigm by formulating item recommendation as a sequence-to-sequence generation task over item identifiers. Recent studies have incorporated multimodal signals t…