Towards Control-Centric Representations in Reinforcement Learning from Images
Image-based Reinforcement Learning is a practical yet challenging task. A major hurdle lies in extracting control-centric representations while disregarding irrelevant information. While approaches that follow the bisimulation principle exhibit the potential in learning state representations to address this issue, they still grapple with the limited expressive capacity of latent dynamics and the inadaptability to sparse reward environments. To address these limitations, we introduce ReBis, which aims to capture control-centric information by integrating reward-free control information alongside reward-specific knowledge. ReBis utilizes a transformer architecture to implicitly model the dynamics and incorporates block-wise masking to eliminate spatiotemporal redundancy. Moreover, ReBis combines bisimulation-based loss with asymmetric reconstruction loss to prevent feature collapse in environments with sparse rewards. Empirical studies on two large benchmarks, including Atari games and DeepMind Control Suit, demonstrate that ReBis has superior performance compared to existing methods, proving its effectiveness.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Atari Gamesreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Multimodal Information Bottleneck for Deep Reinforcement Learning with Multiple Sensors
Reinforcement learning has achieved promising results on robotic control tasks but struggles to leverage information effectively from multiple sensory modalities that differ in many characteristics. Recent works construc…
Deep Reinforcement Learningreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningMasked Visual Pre-training for Motor Control
This paper shows that self-supervised visual pre-training from real-world images is effective for learning motor control tasks from pixels. We first train the visual representations by masked modeling of natural images. …
Robot Manipulation GeneralizationState EstimationComposing Pre-Trained Object-Centric Representations for Robotics From "What" and "Where" Foundation Models
There have recently been large advances both in pre-training visual representations for robotic control and segmenting unknown category objects in general images. To leverage these for improved robot learning, we propose…
ObjectSystematic GeneralizationSlot-MPC: Goal-Conditioned Model Predictive Control with Object-Centric Representations
Predictive world models enable agents to model scene dynamics and reason about the consequences of their actions. Inspired by human perception, object-centric world models capture scene dynamics using object-level repres…
Reinforcement LearningSNeRL: Semantic-aware Neural Radiance Fields for Reinforcement Learning
As previous representations for reinforcement learning cannot effectively incorporate a human-intuitive understanding of the 3D environment, they usually suffer from sub-optimal performances. In this paper, we present Se…
3D ReconstructionNeRFNovel View Synthesisreinforcement-learning+2