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Papers Extractive Question-Answering

“Extractive Question-Answering” 태그가 달린 논문 102편 · 필터 해제

HalluMix: A Task-Agnostic, Multi-Domain Benchmark for Real-World Hallucination Detection

2025-05-01 · Deanna Emery, Michael Goitia, Freddie Vargus, Iulia Neagu

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in high-stakes domains, detecting hallucinated content$\unicode{x2013}$text that is not grounded in supporting evidence$\unicode{x2013}$has become a critical chal…

Extractive Question-AnsweringHallucinationQuestion AnsweringRAG+2

When is dataset cartography ineffective? Using training dynamics does not improve robustness against Adversarial SQuAD

2025-03-24 · Paul K. Mandal

In this paper, I investigate the effectiveness of dataset cartography for extractive question answering on the SQuAD dataset. I begin by analyzing annotation artifacts in SQuAD and evaluate the impact of two adversarial …

Adversarial RobustnessExtractive Question-AnsweringQuestion Answering

On Mechanistic Circuits for Extractive Question-Answering

2025-02-12 · Samyadeep Basu, Vlad Morariu, Zichao Wang, Ryan Rossi 외

Large language models are increasingly used to process documents and facilitate question-answering on them. In our paper, we extract mechanistic circuits for this real-world language modeling task: context-augmented lang…

Extractive Question-AnsweringLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingQuestion Answering

FoQA: A Faroese Question-Answering Dataset

2025-02-11 · Annika Simonsen, Dan Saattrup Nielsen, Hafsteinn Einarsson

We present FoQA, a Faroese extractive question-answering (QA) dataset with 2,000 samples, created using a semi-automated approach combining Large Language Models (LLMs) and human validation. The dataset was generated fro…

ArticlesExtractive Question-AnsweringQuestion Answering

AmaSQuAD: A Benchmark for Amharic Extractive Question Answering

2025-02-04 · Nebiyou Daniel Hailemariam, Blessed Guda, Tsegazeab Tefferi

This research presents a novel framework for translating extractive question-answering datasets into low-resource languages, as demonstrated by the creation of the AmaSQuAD dataset, a translation of SQuAD 2.0 into Amhari…

Extractive Question-AnsweringQuestion AnsweringXLM-R

Passage Segmentation of Documents for Extractive Question Answering

2025-01-17 · Zuhong Liu, Charles-Elie Simon, Fabien Caspani

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has proven effective in open-domain question answering. However, the chunking process, which is essential to this pipeline, often receives insufficient attention relative to retrieval…

ChunkingExtractive Question-AnsweringOpen-Domain Question AnsweringPassage Retrieval+4

SynFinTabs: A Dataset of Synthetic Financial Tables for Information and Table Extraction

2024-12-05 · Ethan Bradley, Muhammad Roman, Karen Rafferty, Barry Devereux

Table extraction from document images is a challenging AI problem, and labelled data for many content domains is difficult to come by. Existing table extraction datasets often focus on scientific tables due to the vast a…

ArticlesDataset GenerationExtractive Question-AnsweringLarge Language Model+3

Learning-to-Defer for Extractive Question Answering

2024-10-21 · Yannis Montreuil, Axel Carlier, Lai Xing Ng, Wei Tsang Ooi

Pre-trained language models have profoundly impacted the field of extractive question-answering, leveraging large-scale textual corpora to enhance contextual language understanding. Despite their success, these models st…

Computational EfficiencyDecision MakingExtractive Question-AnsweringQuestion Answering

Towards Robust Extractive Question Answering Models: Rethinking the Training Methodology

2024-09-29 · Son Quoc Tran, Matt Kretchmar

This paper proposes a novel training method to improve the robustness of Extractive Question Answering (EQA) models. Previous research has shown that existing models, when trained on EQA datasets that include unanswerabl…

Extractive Question-AnsweringQuestion Answering

Exploring Language Model Generalization in Low-Resource Extractive QA

2024-09-27 · Saptarshi Sengupta, Wenpeng Yin, Preslav Nakov, Shreya Ghosh 외

In this paper, we investigate Extractive Question Answering (EQA) with Large Language Models (LLMs) under domain drift, i.e., can LLMs generalize to domains that require specific knowledge such as medicine and law in a z…

Domain GeneralizationExtractive Question-AnsweringLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling+1

Integrating SPARQL and LLMs for Question Answering over Scholarly Data Sources

2024-09-11 · Fomubad Borista Fondi, Azanzi Jiomekong Fidel, Gaoussou Camara

The Scholarly Hybrid Question Answering over Linked Data (QALD) Challenge at the International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC) 2024 focuses on Question Answering (QA) over diverse scholarly sources: DBLP, SemOpenAlex, and…

Extractive Question-AnsweringQuestion Answering

OMoS-QA: A Dataset for Cross-Lingual Extractive Question Answering in a German Migration Context

2024-07-22 · Steffen Kleinle, Jakob Prange, Annemarie Friedrich

When immigrating to a new country, it is easy to feel overwhelmed by the need to obtain information on financial support, housing, schooling, language courses, and other issues. If relocation is rushed or even forced, th…

Extractive Question-AnsweringLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelQuestion Answering

Clinical Reading Comprehension with Encoder-Decoder Models Enhanced by Direct Preference Optimization

2024-07-19 · Md Sultan Al Nahian, Ramakanth Kavuluru

Extractive question answering over clinical text is a crucial need to help deal with the deluge of clinical text generated in hospitals. While encoder models (e.g., BERT) have been popular for this reading comprehension …

DecoderExtractive Question-AnsweringQuestion AnsweringReading Comprehension

MLKD-BERT: Multi-level Knowledge Distillation for Pre-trained Language Models

2024-07-03 · Ying Zhang, Ziheng Yang, Shufan Ji

Knowledge distillation is an effective technique for pre-trained language model compression. Although existing knowledge distillation methods perform well for the most typical model BERT, they could be further improved i…

Extractive Question-AnsweringKnowledge DistillationLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling+2

QLSC: A Query Latent Semantic Calibrator for Robust Extractive Question Answering

2024-04-30 · Sheng Ouyang, Jianzong Wang, Yong Zhang, Zhitao Li 외

Extractive Question Answering (EQA) in Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) often faces the challenge of dealing with semantically identical but format-variant inputs. Our work introduces a novel approach, called the ``Qu…

Extractive Question-AnsweringMachine Reading ComprehensionQuestion AnsweringReading Comprehension

From Multiple-Choice to Extractive QA: A Case Study for English and Arabic

2024-04-26 · Teresa Lynn, Malik H. Altakrori, Samar Mohamed Magdy, Rocktim Jyoti Das 외

The rapid evolution of Natural Language Processing (NLP) has favoured major languages such as English, leaving a significant gap for many others due to limited resources. This is especially evident in the context of data…

BelebeleExtractive Question-AnsweringMachine Reading ComprehensionMultiple-choice+3

GeMQuAD : Generating Multilingual Question Answering Datasets from Large Language Models using Few Shot Learning

2024-04-14 · Amani Namboori, Shivam Mangale, Andy Rosenbaum, Saleh Soltan

The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) with capabilities like In-Context Learning (ICL) has ushered in new possibilities for data generation across various domains while minimizing the need for extensive data coll…

Extractive Question-AnsweringFew-Shot LearningIn-Context LearningMachine Translation+2

Comprehensive Study on German Language Models for Clinical and Biomedical Text Understanding

2024-04-08 · Ahmad Idrissi-Yaghir, Amin Dada, Henning Schäfer, Kamyar Arzideh 외

Recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) can be largely attributed to the advent of pre-trained language models such as BERT and RoBERTa. While these models demonstrate remarkable performance on general datas…

Domain AdaptationExtractive Question-AnsweringMulti-Label ClassificationMUlTI-LABEL-ClASSIFICATION+5

Can Small Language Models Help Large Language Models Reason Better?: LM-Guided Chain-of-Thought

2024-04-04 · Jooyoung Lee, Fan Yang, Thanh Tran, Qian Hu 외

We introduce a novel framework, LM-Guided CoT, that leverages a lightweight (i.e., <1B) language model (LM) for guiding a black-box large (i.e., >10B) LM in reasoning tasks. Specifically, the lightweight LM first generat…

Extractive Question-AnsweringKnowledge DistillationLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling+3

Learning to Generate Instruction Tuning Datasets for Zero-Shot Task Adaptation

2024-02-28 · Nihal V. Nayak, Yiyang Nan, Avi Trost, Stephen H. Bach

We introduce Bonito, an open-source model for conditional task generation that converts unannotated text into task-specific training datasets for instruction tuning. We aim to enable zero-shot task adaptation of large la…

AttributeExtractive Question-AnsweringLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model+2
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